Reviewed by, Chelsea Hemmenway, MS, CN, NBC-HWC
It’s more common than many people realize, and one of the leading culprits is hormonal imbalance. And for many women, they may not even realize one of these hormonal imbalances are making it difficult for them to get pregnant.
Hormones play a crucial role in regulating ovulation and sperm production, and when these processes are disrupted, the chances of conception can decrease.
Thankfully, there is a lot we can do to identify these sometimes overlooked hormonal imbalances, and address them so that you can improve your fertility health. Simple nutrition and lifestyle solutions can be great help in increasing your fertility and chances of conception.
Let’s explore some common hormonal imbalances and how they may impact fertility. Then some ways you can help address hormonal causes of conception troubles.
Common Hormonal Imbalances Linked to Infertility
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS):
PCOS can lead to irregular cycles and ovulatory issues, driven by excess androgen hormones and insulin resistance.
Thyroid Hormone Imbalances:
Both hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) and hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) can disrupt menstrual cycles and ovulation.
Hyperprolactinemia:
Elevated prolactin levels can interfere with ovulation, making conception more difficult.
Premature Ovarian Insufficiency (POI):
This early decline in ovarian function before age 40 can cause irregular or absent menstrual cycles.
Luteal Phase Deficiency:
Low levels of progesterone during the second half of the menstrual cycle can hinder implantation of a fertilized egg.
Symptoms of Hormonal Infertility
If you’re experiencing infertility, some signs may indicate a hormonal imbalance, including:
- Irregular or absent periods
- Heavy or light menstrual bleeding
- Painful periods
- Difficulty conceiving after a year of trying
- Unexplained changes in weight
- Unwanted hair growth
The Good News: Support and Solutions
If hormonal imbalances are affecting your fertility, there’s hope! With proper diagnosis and treatment, achieving a healthy pregnancy is possible. Seeking guidance from a healthcare provider is the first step to identifying the underlying issues and creating a personalized plan.
Nutrition and Lifestyle: Key to Hormonal Health
Small changes in your daily habits can make a big difference in balancing hormones and boosting fertility. Here are some actionable tips:
Eat for Hormonal Balance:
Incorporate foods like leafy greens, fatty fish, nuts, seeds, and colorful vegetables to reduce inflammation and support overall hormonal function. Choose complex carbs such as whole grains, legumes, and fiber-rich vegetables to stabilize blood sugar. Healthy fats from sources like avocados, olive oil, chia seeds, walnuts, and salmon are essential for hormone production.
Minimize Endocrine Disruptors:
Opt for organic foods when possible, and consider switching to natural personal care products to limit exposure to chemicals that can disrupt your hormones.
Herbs and Supplements:
Certain herbs and supplements may enhance hormonal balance and fertility. Consult with a nutritionist or healthcare provider to determine the best options for your needs. A good starting point is a prenatal supplement containing folate or folic acid to support reproductive health.
Find the Support You Deserve
Addressing infertility can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to navigate it alone.
Working with your healthcare team and making targeted nutrition and lifestyle changes can bring you closer to your goal of a healthy pregnancy. Even if hormonal imbalances are causing infertility issues.
If you’re seeking additional guidance and resources, consider exploring Starkel Nutrition’s new Your Fertility Program – a 6 week online group program, led by Chelsea Hemmenway, MS, CN, NBC-HWC.
It’s designed to provide you with personalized education and support. We’ll empower you to better understand your fertility health, how to improve it naturally and effectively, help identify trouble areas, and support you on your conception journey.
And we’ve worked with many women dealing with PCOS and other hormonal imbalances to help them get pregnant. There’s a lot you can do to overcome these challenges and boost your fertility health.
Discover more about “Your Fertility Program” here »